In addition to basic treatment and physiotherapy, patients should perform special exercises for cervical spondylosis. They alleviate the human condition and prevent the development of dangerous complications. You can only participate in permitted sports while you are in remission. The safety of this therapy must be discussed with your doctor. He will recommend a set of exercises to help promote recovery.
Exercise for cervical spondylosis
Exercises designed for the cervical spine provide great benefits to people with such a diagnosis. It helps him recover faster and get rid of severe pain at the site of damage. If you perform special exercises for the neck at the early stages of the development of the pathology, you can forget about the main symptoms of diseases of the musculoskeletal system in a short time.
Calisthenics has many positive aspects. It helps prolong remission and eliminate clinical signs of the disease.
The effect after charging begins to appear after about a month of regular exercise.
Gymnastics for neck osteoarthritis can be harmful if not performed properly.
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Performing special exercises for cervical spondylosis is indicated in the presence of the following disorders:
- Osteonecrosis of the thoracic region in people of different ages.
- Degeneration of the 1st and 2nd cervical vertebrae.
- Osteonecrosis of uncertain site.
Charging will be useful for people at risk. We are talking about people whose muscular skeleton is weakened. This also includes men and women who are forced to spend most of their day at the computer.
Contraindicated
Physical therapy recommended for cervical spondylosis may be contraindicated in the presence of the following conditions:
- Exacerbation of pathological processes leads to severe pain.
- Instability of the cervical vertebrae.
- Exacerbation of osteonecrosis is accompanied by a moderate clinical picture.
- The development of acute diseases caused by infectious agents.
- Some diseases of internal organs are not infectious.
Patients do not always understand whether physical exercises with such a diagnosis are beneficial or harmful. To answer this question, he must be fully evaluated for contraindications to this treatment option. In addition, it will not be superfluous to consult a competent specialist who treats diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
Results from classes
Exercises can achieve positive results in treating the disease. An individually selected complex will help get rid of pain. It is effective against the main symptoms of cervical spondylosis. To achieve this result, it is necessary to entrust the detection of manifestations (symptoms) of the disease and treatment to an experienced doctor.
Don't expect immediate results from exercise. The first positive changes appear only after a month or several months. It all depends on the severity of the disease and how regularly you exercise.
Exercise set
Exercise, recommended for cervical spondylosis, must be included in the daily routine of any person with such a diagnosis. To achieve maximum results when exercising, don't forget to regularly take medication as prescribed by your doctor. Before you start doing exercises and any type of calisthenics, you should do a short warm-up. It will prepare the body to face further stress.
Charging should be started after a warm bath. During the hydration process, you need to direct a stream of not too hot water to the neck area for a few seconds.
As you warm up, you can alternately bend to the sides and turn your head. Charging must be done smoothly. At the same time, you need to make sure that your breathing remains even. Such simple exercises are extremely useful because they effectively warm up the muscles.
Exercise therapy
Exercise therapy is often prescribed for patients with cervical spondylosis. During exercise, not only the muscles in the problem area are involved, but also other parts of the body. This keeps them from getting overloaded.
Exercise therapy includes various exercises for cervical spondylosis. They are grouped into separate methods and programs.
Patients should pay attention to 8 basic exercises to prevent cervical spondylosis:
- Rotate your head in different directions and hold for 10 seconds.
- Tilt and throw your head back in a fixed position for 10 seconds.
- Tilt your head toward your shoulders with resistance.
- Bring your shoulders together and stabilize them for 10 seconds.
- Alternate shoulder lifts.
- Circular movements of the shoulders.
- Place your palms on your back below your shoulder blades and hold for 10 seconds.
- Tilt your body in different directions.
This type of training can be done outside of the gym. This is a type of exercise to treat osteoarthritis, performed at home.
Each of these 8 exercises should be repeated 10-15 times.
Pilates
Pilates offers its own health-improving exercises. During their implementation, a person's back muscles are strengthened and blood circulation is normalized.
A patient diagnosed with cervical spondylosis can practice Pilates. Such training allows you to relieve spasms and improve the condition of the vertebrae.
Pilates gives you a feeling of freedom and relief. Regular exercise will relieve pain and normalize the condition of muscle tissue. The complex for the patient's neck must be prepared by a specialist. Doing this alone is strictly prohibited.
Water aerobics
Just as useful as gymnastics is water aerobics. Thanks to such activities, your back no longer hurts. They have a positive effect on the entire human body. A patient treated with this method will confirm that exercises for chronic cervical spondylosis can be performed in water.
Before doing the exercises, you need to warm up.
A set of exercises to treat osteoarthritis performed underwater, selected by an expert. During exercise, the muscles in the joint area will be affected. Thanks to that, the load at the vertebrae and other structures of the musculoskeletal system is reduced.
Gymnastics can be periodically replaced by any form of regular swimming. The optimal duration of such a lesson is 45 minutes. You should exercise 3 times a week.
Isometric exercises
Gymnastics for cervical spondylosis can be based on isometric exercises. This type of workout eliminates movement of the exercise area by bending or rotating the body.
The essence of the exercise is that you need to apply pressure to a certain area of the body. At the same time, the person fights it with the help of muscles. The therapeutic and very effective exercises are repeated as many times as a person's physical strength allows.
Isometric exercises to prevent symptoms of the disease involve pressure on the temples, cheekbones, chin and forehead.
Rehabilitation physician class
Gymnastics is actively used for cervical spondylosis. It allows you to train the lateral muscles of the neck. This exercise can be done at home. The class includes the following exercises:
- "Spring". You need to tilt your head forward and touch your chin to your chest. You need to stay in this position for 30 seconds. Next, the head is thrown back and held for the same amount of time.
- "Goose". It is necessary to turn the head to the side. It needs to reach the shoulders. Stay in the accepted position for half a minute. Then, in the same way, you need to reach the second shoulder.
- "Look at the sky". You need to sit up straight and turn your head to the side. You need to stay in this position for 30 seconds. After completing this exercise, you can begin stretching in the other direction.
- "Frame". When sitting, you need to put one hand on your shoulder. The head should turn in the opposite direction. You need to stay in this position for half a minute. Then the exercise is repeated on the second side.
- "Fakir". The palm should be folded and the arm slightly bent at the elbow. Then they need to be raised above your head. Next, you need to carefully turn your head in different directions, each time fixing in this position for 30 seconds.
- "Heron". You need to sit down and stretch your arms straight to the sides. At this time, the chin must be pulled forward until the patient feels tension.
Each action must be performed 5-10 times.
These exercises are contraindicated during exacerbation of cervical spondylosis.
Run
Some men and women with this diagnosis do crossbars or weight training to treat cervical spondylosis. However, experts recommend not using weights and other heavy equipment when exercising. Weight training, including exercises with dumbbells, can negatively affect a person's health, as it is accompanied by increased loads. It is best to choose jogging for patients with cervical spondylosis.
Healthy running requires compliance with certain requirements to increase the safety and effectiveness of training:
- You can only start running after booting is complete.
- It's a good idea to walk around a bit before starting.
- It is best to choose a forest or park for training.
- It is necessary to purchase comfortable orthopedic shoes in advance.
- After completing your lesson, you should just walk around for a while.
After running, you should take a contrast shower. You should do the same after completing complex exercise therapy.
What exercises should you not do?
During acute osteoarthritis, it is necessary to refuse sports activities. This means that you cannot exercise on the horizontal bar or treadmill, do push-ups or perform complex calisthenics. Any exercise should be delayed until exacerbation of the pathological process is prevented.
Doctors forbid patients from exercising regularly when they are sick. This is because it can cause serious harm to a person. It is best to discuss with your doctor what exercises you should not do when you have cervical spondylosis. Knowing this information, you will be able to choose lighter exercises to help improve your general condition.
If you have osteoarthritis, you should not overexert yourself. Do not make sharp, turning or twisting movements. Lifting heavy objects, bending and jumping is strictly prohibited. High acrobatics and shoulder stands are also very dangerous.
Recommended when exercising
When participating in health therapy, it is necessary to take into account the recommendations of the attending physician. They involve proper training for osteoarthritis. An expert may give the following advice:
- Exercises should only be selected by a doctor based on the individual characteristics of the human body.
- When choosing a complex, the peculiarities of the pathological process must be taken into account.
- It is best to practice in clothes made from natural fabrics that do not hinder movement.
- You should practice on a flat, hard surface.
- It is necessary to choose a well-ventilated room for the classroom.
- The load should be increased gradually.
If the patient experiences neck pain while performing the exercises, he will have to stop exercising immediately and contact the doctor with a complaint.