Basically, pain below the collarbone on the left side from the back is usually characteristic of people of an older age, but often a similar disease manifests itself at a younger age.
Poor posture, genetic factors or sports injuries can be the cause of this condition. The main causes of pain under the left shoulder blade from behind from behind should be considered in more detail. After all, this unpleasant feeling can be considered a good reason to visit a specialist.
Causes and types of pain under the left shoulder blade in the back from the back
The reasons for the development of this pathology are different, they have their own characteristics. Pain in the left side below the shoulder blade in the back from the back is characterized by the following sensations:
- sharp;
- stupid;
- pulling;
- stitches;
- take a shot.
Pain below the left shoulder blade from the back can be of the same type, or alternate. There are times when one annoying pattern is replaced by another, for example a stab will turn into a firing pattern. Pathologies caused by various injuries and their consequences, disorders of the musculoskeletal system:
- rib damage - discomfort all over the shoulder;
- osteoporosis, arthritis - affects, in addition to the shoulder blades, neck and shoulders;
- disc displacement - pain that narrows the spinal canal;
- wear and tear (aging) of the skeletal system - unpleasant sensations in the shoulder blade area can occur as the bone structure changes with old age;
- bursitis - the formation of discharge during inflammation of the peristaltic sac also causes pain;
- rotator cuff rupture - sharp, sharp pain in the left clavicle region from behind from behind with the inability to rotate the arm reports a violation of the shoulder muscles or tendons responsible for coordination of the shoulder joint;
- dislocation - discomfort on the left side of the back can be the result of a dislocation of the collarbone or shoulder joint;
- nerve damage - compression of the spinal nerve is also characterized by painful sensations in the back (below the left collarbone).
Projection of back pain in the left shoulder is considered a signal for the following diseases:
- abscessed pneumonia;
- acute inflammation of the bronchial mucosa;
- focal pneumonia;
- pleurisy;
- stomach ulcers;
- esophageal spasm;
- pancreatitis;
- gastric reflux.
Heart disease can be another reason why patients have lower back pain on the left side below the collarbone:
- heart attack;
- pericarditis;
- angina pectoris;
- mitral valve prolapse.
In addition, it causes discomfort and pain under the left shoulder blade from behind - increased muscle tone:
- poor posture;
- uncomfortable position during sleep;
- cervical strain.
Only an examination by a specialist can help determine the exact cause of the burning sensation under the left shoulder blade from the back from the back.
Diseases of the bronchopulmonary system
Pain in the left shoulder blade from the back can occur in the case of problems with the lower respiratory tract (bronchi, lungs, pleura). The main causes of respiratory diseases are considered to be diseases caused by viruses and pathogenic bacteria:
- bronchitis;
- pneumonia;
- pleurisy.
Tumors in the lungs or bronchi are also likely to cause a burning sensation under the left shoulder blade from behind from behind.
Pleurisy
Increasing pain below the left posterior clavicle when coughing, breathing, or sneezing is characteristic of dry pleurisy. This process takes place with an increase in temperature (up to 38 ° C), a general feeling of weakness, sweating, headache, as well as aches and pains in the muscles and joints.
Pneumonia
If the left back pain under the fibula persists for a long time, this may be a sign of pneumonia. Its symptoms are similar to those of pleurisy and are often accompanied by the following:
- blood clots in saliva;
- wet cough (less often dry);
- lack of oxygen;
- increase in body temperature (37. 5 °C - 37. 9 °C).
Gastrointestinal
One of the most common causes of psoriatic back pain is diseases of the digestive system, especially peptic ulcers and pancreatitis.
Pancreatitis
Back pain below the left shoulder blade, based on pancreatitis, is not very common. They often occur in tandem with low back pain and seizures. They arise unexpectedly in the heart area, chest or from the back.
Peptic ulcer
With the development of a peptic ulcer, a person experiences belching or heartburn. A significant proportion of patients (approximately 75%) experience a reduction in vomiting due to significant pain associated with prior nausea. Initially, discomfort is observed in the epigastrium, then the pain can spread to the left side (nipples, sternum, back). Usually, increased pain occurs after meals.
Cardiovascular system
Pain under the left shoulder blade from behind from behind is not considered a characteristic sign of a particular disease, but malfunction of the cardiovascular system is considered one of the important factors. The main diseases to which these symptoms are characteristic include: angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, aortic aneurysm, hypertensive crisis, and pericarditis.
Chest pain
With angina attacks, a person will experience acute pain under the left sacrum from behind, to remove nitroglycerin is used. Angina can be caused by exertion, psychophysiological factors, hypothermia, overeating and drinking too much alcohol.
Heart attack
The characteristic pain below the clavicle on the left side from the back may be due to the complete lack of coronary blood supply to one of the myocardial sites due to occlusion. Causes of a heart attack are:
- atherosclerosis;
- thrombosis.
When a thrombus (plaque) is torn off, it enters the heart with the flow of blood, and once lodged in the small-diameter coronary arteries, they block the vessel and disrupt the blood supply. to tissues. In the absence of oxygen, the process of death of cardiac muscle cells begins.
Symptoms of a heart attack include acute and sharp pain, centered on the left side of the sternum. Distribution in the area:
- left hand;
- shoulder;
- the lower jaw.
The pain of a heart attack cannot be stopped with the help of painkillers, and nitroglycerin can only alleviate the pain.
Aortic aneurysm
In half of the cases of thoracic aortic aneurysms in the early stages, there are no signs of disease. Symptoms depend on the location of the aneurysm, its size, and the presence (absence) of dissection. In addition to pain in the shoulder blades from the back, the following complaints may be present:
- discomfort in the left back, neck, lower jaw;
- chest;
- cough, hoarseness, difficulty breathing.
May be accompanied by signs of heart failure due to heart failure. Symptoms can come on suddenly and are manifested by severe pain in the chest and left back.
The hypertensive crisis
Contrary to popular belief, hypertensive crises are not characterized by any standard blood pressure numbers, they are purely individual. In addition to signs of patients with left subclavian colitis viewed from behind, the symptoms of hypertension include:
- headache in the back of the head;
- impulses in temples;
- shortness of breath;
- nausea and vomiting;
- vision problems;
- skin redness;
- increase in diastolic blood pressure values above 110-120 mm Hg. Art.
When a hypertensive crisis occurs, the risk of complications from certain systems and organs, central nervous system, etc. increases.
Pericarditis
Patients may present with symptoms of inflammation (acute pericarditis) or signs of fluid accumulation (pleural effusion). They differ depending on the degree of inflammation and the volume of pericardial fluid. With acute pericarditis, pain occurs on the left side below the collarbone, in the back, in the chest, and sometimes shortness of breath may be noted. And the first manifestation may also be compression with the development of hypotension, shock or pulmonary edema.
Musculoskeletal system
Various destructive diseases of the spine, bones and joints, can cause back pain below the left shoulder blade. In addition, they include: intercostal neuralgia, osteonecrosis, and disc herniation.
Intercostal neuralgia
Left shoulder blade pain associated with sciatica has its own characteristics, such as severe pain on exertion, which can be identified by palpation. Pain from neuropathic pain persists and is not relieved by nitroglycerin.
Bone tumor
Bone tumors are often a common cause of pain below the collarbone on the left side of the back and are characterized by the following symptoms:
- muscle cramps, numbness;
- the development of dizziness;
- the appearance of "goose bumps" (paresthesia);
- Frequent headaches.
Disc herniation
Herniation occurs when the ring fibers surrounding the disc rupture, resulting in displacement of the disc nucleus. Symptoms of a herniated disc depend on its location. The most important symptom of a herniated disc is pain on the left side of the back, which increases with movement or lifting weights.
Mental illness
One of the causes of pain under the left shoulder blade from behind from behind can be considered mental illness. Not all specialists are able to recognize this disease and its real cause, as they often have no distinctive features. Various organ systems may have a direct relationship to the dynamics of a patient's mental state:
- Gastrointestinal;
- cardiovascular system;
- nerve system;
- immunity.
Treatment of pain below the left shoulder blade from the back in neuropsychiatric diseases that occur without the use of traditional therapy. In such cases, it is important to establish psychological motivation and to conduct treatment with a psychotherapeutic inclination.
Diagnostic measures
Our experts will make a more accurate diagnosis after performing the necessary laboratory and instrumentation diagnoses using the most modern equipment. When testimony will be made:
- blood tests;
- urinalysis to assess kidney function;
- Liver function tests;
- gastroscopy;
- Ultrasound to diagnose somatic disorders, heart conditions, blood vessels;
- CT scan liver, pancreas;
- Electrocardiogram of the heart;
- Lung X-ray.
Given the fact that pain below the left shoulder blade from behind may not be a symptom of a disease, the possibility of excluding a thorough examination by some specialist should not be ruled out. faculty. Our clinic offers patients one of a kind modern complex examination, including multiple types of analysis with minimal diagnostic process. Timely contact with specialists and ensuring an accurate diagnosis will help patients conduct successful and high-quality treatment.